英语词汇速记(三)
3、音近义通
拟音词——即模拟事物的声音而造的词。如:
cough “咳嗽”此词系模拟人咳嗽时发出的声音;
sigh “叹气”此词系模拟人叹气时发出的声音;
译音词——即根据单词读音译成汉语的词。如:
spring-mattress 席梦斯(弹簧床垫);
hacker黑客;honker红客;DINK丁客(家庭);punk朋客;flash闪客
当然译音词中也存在一些根据汉语读音形成的英语单词,如:
Shanghai上海;(用酒等)使失去知觉而把人劫掠到船上服劳役; 拐骗
此外,还有一类属于品牌译音词,如:
GEL 口者哩水→n.凝胶体
OREO 奥利奥饼干→n. <美俚>(奉行白人社会准则的)“白心”黑人
谐音词——即可由单词读音去想中文汉字,再联想含义的词。如:
pest “害虫”将该词谐音成“拍死它”→害虫。
ail “使疼痛,烦恼”将该词谐音成“哎呦”→ 使疼痛
此外,还可以将英文字母看成汉语拼音进行全部或部分“谐音”记忆,如:
ache →“a,che汉语拼音分别读‘啊!车’”撞人真→n.疼痛
canteen →“can,teen汉语拼音就是‘餐厅’”→n.内部食堂
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- I’m unique in this world. Maybe I’m similarto others in some way, but I’m irreplaceable. Every word and beh
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- Happy Teacher's Day 教师节愉快
- For all the great things you say and do…
The best teacher's award goes to you.
因为您的身教言教,颁给您最佳教
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- A farmer took on firewood by tramping overmountains and through ravines every day, In order to get a day's rations andlet
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- All of the heart-break broke up won’t beharder than the final good-bye in the life. When that day comes to you, thebrok
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- So, smile away!继续微笑吧!
- The thing that goes the farthest towardmaking life worthwhile, that costs the least and does the most, is just apleasant smil
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- Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.
我们的眼睛能准确地传达一些信息
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