英语四级阅读解题技巧之例证题
根据四级英语大纲的阅读技能要求和文章的特点以及题目设置的方式,可以将阅读理解的题型分为以下十种类型,针对不同题目类型总结出十大解题技巧:
例证题
1. 题型特点
该题型要求考生(1)区分论点和论据;(2)理解文章的总体结构以及单句之间、段落之间的关系:主要是考察考生通过段落、句子来推测文章的主旨、支持的观点等。
2. 标志
题干中出现下列词汇之一:case,example,illustration,demonstration,exemplify,illustrate,demonstrate。
3. 命题模式
(1) The case of…demonstrated that。
(2) The author wants to prove the example of…that。 (3) The example of…is used to show 。
4. 做题关键
重要找出例子所支持的论点,而不是看是否完全理解例子本身的含义。一般例子支持它之前的论点,段落性的例子(涉及整个段落的例子)说明段落主题(一般位于段首或段落首尾两处),全文性的例子(涉及两个或两个以上段落)说明全文主题。
5. 做题步骤
(1) 返回原文定位该例子;
(2) 一般向例子前(有时向例子后)寻找该例子所支持的论点; (3) 与所找到的论点意思最接近的选项为正确答案。 6. 注意事项
干扰选项的特征:就事论事。
- It matters to this on
- Along the coast of the vast Atlantic Ocean there lived an old man. Each day when the tide went out he would make his way alon
- 06-16 关注:152
- Iam who I am 我就是我
- I’m unique in this world. Maybe I’m similarto others in some way, but I’m irreplaceable. Every word and beh
- 06-16 关注:150
- Happy Teacher's Day 教师节愉快
- For all the great things you say and do…
The best teacher's award goes to you.
因为您的身教言教,颁给您最佳教
- 06-16 关注:140
- Then life will be better 生活会更美好
- Mytea is gone cold I’m wondering why i got out of bad at all. The morning rainclouds up my window and i can’t see
- 06-16 关注:158
- important ofyour mature 心理成熟
- A farmer took on firewood by tramping overmountains and through ravines every day, In order to get a day's rations andlet
- 06-16 关注:134
- When you getting older 当你老了
- All of the heart-break broke up won’t beharder than the final good-bye in the life. When that day comes to you, thebrok
- 06-16 关注:132
- So, smile away!继续微笑吧!
- The thing that goes the farthest towardmaking life worthwhile, that costs the least and does the most, is just apleasant smil
- 06-16 关注:133
- stare with you that way 生活亦是如此
- Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.
我们的眼睛能准确地传达一些信息
- 06-16 关注:138